20MnCr5 Round Bars - Parva Bright Steels Pune

20MnCr5 Case-Hardening Alloy Steel Round Bars

Parva Bright Steels is a foremost dealer and stockist of 20MnCr5 Alloy Steel Round Bars (conforming to DIN 1.7147 / EN 10084 / AISI 5120 / IS 20MnCr5) located in Bhosari MIDC, Pune. 20MnCr5 is a premier chromium-manganese case-hardening alloy steel engineered specifically for engineering components subjected to severe surface friction, wear, and shock loading.

Upon carburizing, quenching, and tempering, 20MnCr5 develops a glass-hard, wear-resistant surface case (58–62 HRC) while preserving a remarkably tough, shock-absorbing ductile core (tensile strength 1000–1300 N/mm²). We maintain ready inventory in Bright Peeled & Turned (ISO h9/h11) condition for high-speed CNC gear hobbing and automotive turnings, as well as Hot Rolled and Forged Black Round Bars for heavy gear forging.

Bright Peeled Rounds

Diameter: 16 mm to 90 mm
ISO h9 / h11 tolerance
Direct feed for CNC turning, splining & gear cutting.

Black Rolled Rounds

Diameter: 20 mm to 160 mm
Hot-rolled annealed bars for drop forging & gear manufacturing.

Forged Heavy Rounds

Diameter: 160 mm to 300 mm
100% Ultrasonic tested for large industrial crown wheels & pinions.

Band-Saw Cut Gear Blanks

Custom Thickness Blanks
Pre-cut discs ready for immediate facing, turning & hobbing.

Technical Specifications & Material Data
Standard & Equivalent Grades DIN / EN: DIN 1.7147 / 20MnCr5 / EN 10084 / 16MnCr5 (1.7131)
AISI / SAE: 5120 / 5120H
BS: BS 970 590M19 / 590H17
IS: IS 4432 / IS 5517 20MnCr5
JIS: SMnC420
Chemical Composition (%) • Carbon (C): 0.17 – 0.22%
• Manganese (Mn): 1.10 – 1.40%
• Chromium (Cr): 1.00 – 1.30%
• Silicon (Si): 0.15 – 0.40%
• Sulphur (S): 0.035% Max
• Phosphorus (P): 0.035% Max
Mechanical Properties (Core Post-Carburizing) • Tensile Strength: 1000 – 1300 N/mm² (MPa)
• Yield Strength: Min 700 – 850 N/mm²
• Elongation: 9 – 12%
• Case Hardness: 58 – 62 HRC (Carburized & Quenched)
• Core Hardness: 250 – 350 BHN
• As-Supplied Hardness: Max 217 BHN (Soft Annealed for easy machining)
Geometric Profile Round Bars (Bright Peeled / Turned, Black Hot-Rolled, Heavy Forged)
Stock Size Range • Bright Peeled Rounds: Ø 16 mm – 90 mm
• Hot Rolled Black Rounds: Ø 20 mm – 160 mm
• Forged Rounds: Ø 160 mm – 300 mm
Dimensional Tolerances ISO h9, h10, h11 / DIN 174 (Bright Turned), DIN 1013 (Black Rolled)
Supply Condition Soft Annealed (to facilitate high-speed chip breaking), Normalized, or Spheroidized
Testing & Inspection 100% Spectro Analysis, Ultrasonic Tested (SEP 1921 Class C/c), Grain Size 5–8 ASTM
Supply Length Standard 3.0 to 6.0 meters, or custom band-saw cut gear blanks and discs
Quality Certification Mill Test Certificate (EN 10204 3.1) with full chemical, mechanical & heat treat response data
Warehouse Location Ready Stock at Parva Bright Steels, T-Block MIDC Bhosari, Pune

Key Features & Industrial Applications

  • Glass-Hard Wear Case (58–62 HRC): Withstands extreme sliding and rolling contact friction without pitting or surface spalling.
  • High Shock-Absorbing Core: Ductile tough core absorbs sudden impact shock loads and torsional twists in vehicle transmissions.
  • Consistent Carburizing Depth: Controlled chromium and manganese content ensures uniform case depth and minimal quench distortion during heat treatment.
  • Typical Applications: Automotive transmission gears, crown wheels, pinion shafts, bevel gears, kingpins, piston gudgeon pins, camshafts, spline shafts, and universal joint crosses for passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and tractors.
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